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Issue 71 III-III 2000 Pta 2,200 (€ 13.22)
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Synopses
Millennium London. Emotionally rejuvenated by New Labour and generously endowed with the proceeds of the National Lottery, the British capital reaps the first fruits of its efforts to offer a new countenance. On an infra structural level, national figures have extended the Jubilee Line of the under: ground railway system, with eleven stations linking a controversial and ephemeral monument such as the Greenwich Dome to the Tate Gallery’s new venue for the exhibition of its modem art collection, an old electric power station on the banks of the Thames, in front of St. Paul’s Cathedral.
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Contents
Keith Miller |
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Buildings: Projects and Realizations
Metropolitan Networks. The new stations of the Jubilee Line have revamped the tube and improved its connection with other transport systems, calling up an image halfway between railway tradition and high technology. |
Architecture
Michael Hopkins, Westminster Ian Ritchie, Berdmonsey Norman Foster, Canary Wharf John McAsland, Canning Town |
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An Ephemeral Landmark. The themes celebrating the British turn of the millennium unfold inside a gigantic textile dome erected over several formerly industrial plots of the meridian peninsula of Greenwich.
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Richard Rogers, The Dome Zaha Hadid, Mind Zone Nigel Coates, Body Zone Eva Jiricna, Faith Zone |
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Culture and Consumerism. The Tate displays high culture in an industrial setting, and the Peckham Library presents pop culture and showbiz architecture, while the Belgo and St. Martins Lane invite us to enjoy design.
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H&deM, Tate Modem Will Alsop, Peckham Library FOA, Belgo Restaurant Starck, St. Martins Lane Hotel |
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Books, Exhibitions, Personalities
New York Stories. The Guggenheim Foundation plans further growth in New York City with another Gehry building close to Wall Street, while the MoMA and the Whitney offer assessments of an of the 20th century. |
Art / Culture
Martin Filler Guggenheim Wall Street Juan Antonio Ramirez MoMA-Whitney: Assessments |
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| Of Cities and Monuments. Massimiliano Fuksas chooses the city as the architectural theme for the 7th Venice Biennale, and Mario Botta reinteprets the idea of the monument with a replica of Borromini in Lugano. |
Richard Ingersoll Interview with Fuksas Stanislaus von Moos Botta’s Quasi-monuments |
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| Images of a Century. The signature photograph is the best trump card of a publishing industry that constantly pursues the scoop, but which also endeavors to present renewed perspectives of historic architectures.
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Focho’s Cartoon Kazuyo Sejima Various Authors Books |
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Interiors, Design, Construction
Museum Urbanity. One American and three European projects coincide in paying as much attention to context as to program. If the Houston museum strikes up an urban dialogue of opacities and transparencies, the Biel building plays with neighboring alignments; and if the construction in Machelen reproduces the plan of the city, the project in Nijmegen perpetuates a tradition of ambiguity through the scale of public buildings. The commentaries are by Farčs el-Dahdah, Hubertus Adam, Marc Dubois and Ludger Fischer. |
Technique / Style
Rafael Moneo Museum of Fine Arts, Houston Diener & Diener PasquArt Centre, Biel Stéphane Beel Raveel Museum, Machelen Van Berkel & Bos ValkHof Museum, Nijmegen |
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| To close, Luis Femández-Galiano comments on the film, winner of five Oscars, that shows the dark side of life in the idyllic suburban housing developments embodying the American dream of the sprawling city. |
English Summary Millennium London Luis Fernández-Galiano American Beauty |
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Luis Fernández-Galiano
The Millennium Dome and the latest Tate are linked together by the tube’s new chain of stations, which prolongs the Jubilee line to service the offices of Canary Wharf and stimulate the development of other zones. In the end this project may well be the most important of all; to be sure, the underground railway system was the most debated subject in the elections for mayor, which with Ken Livingstone’s victory have seen the return ŕ la Tom Jones of the former boss of the GLC (the planning authority of Greater London that Margaret Thatcher dissolved). But Sex Pistols manager Malcolm McLaren, another old leftist who withdrew his candidacy in favor of Red Ken, maintains that the big issues – such as the tube – will always lie beyond the jurisdiction of a mayor who would do well to concentrate on objectives like keeping the churches permanently open, “the only places left in London where you don’t have to buy anything.” In fact, London’s renaissance is intricately tied to its consumerist and mediatic Americanization, by which civic culture has given way to the lifestyle packaged by Wallpaper. The prosperity of the nineties has created a cool Britannia not too unlike the swinging London of the sixties, although it might be that the sensationalist and cynical vacuity of many of its leaders is closer to the nihilistic punk of the seventies than to the innocent pop of the previous decade, and the butchered cows of Damien Hirst or dirty beds of Tracey Emin are more indebted to Johnny Rotten and Vivienne Westwood than to Peter Blake and Mary Quant. This mixed wonderland that spurns tradition for spin, composure for emotion, and tea for cappuccino has also built architectures as antithetical as the jovial circus of the Dome and the luminous rigor of the Tate. But these days the Brits bid farewell to Barbara Cartland and John Gielgud at the same time, and it may well be impossible to draw a contemporary national portrait without such a mixture of the trivial and the sublime. |
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